The eight-day general strike of 1957 marked a critical juncture in Algeria’s struggle for independence, highlighting the resilience of the Algerian people and bringing their cause to the international stage. Initiated by the National Liberation Front (FLN), this strike, from January 28 to February 4, 1957, underscored the vulnerability of the French colonial regime. Despite its attempts to suppress the movement with brutal tactics, including forced shop reopenings and mass arrests, the strike demonstrated Algeria’s indomitable will to fight for freedom. It became a symbol of political unity and resistance, garnering international attention and support.
Merchants and the Role of the People in the Resistance
Algerian merchants played a pivotal role in sustaining the revolution, transforming their businesses into centers of resistance. They facilitated communication, provided supplies, and funded the armed struggle. By refusing to pay colonial taxes and organizing strikes, they actively weakened the French colonial economy. The FLN’s strategic use of the merchant class exemplified the power of grassroots resistance, with merchants embodying the broader national commitment to liberation. Their contributions, despite facing severe repression, highlighted the importance of solidarity and sacrifice in the pursuit of independence.
International Impact and the UN Resolution
The international community took notice of the strike, with journalists covering the event and rallying global support for Algeria’s cause. The strike, widely regarded as a success, played a significant role in the United Nations’ resolution of February 15, 1957, affirming Algeria’s right to self-determination. This moment was a turning point in Algeria’s fight for independence, galvanizing support from across the world and demonstrating the global importance of the struggle. The eight-day strike remains a defining chapter in Algeria’s history, symbolizing the nation’s unwavering commitment to liberty and the ultimate triumph over colonial oppression.
